MHA Supplemental Directive 14-03 Making Home Affordable Program-Administrative Clarifications

On September 30, Making Home Affordable (MHA) issued an update titled Supplemental Directive 14-03:  Making Home Affordable Program-Administrative Clarifications.

MHA UPDATE 

Supplemental Directive (SD) 14-03: Making Home Affordable Program – Administrative Clarifications
Today, September 30, 2014, Supplemental Directive 14-03: Making Home Affordable Program – Administrative Clarifications was issued, providing updates and clarifications on the following topics as they relate to the Home Affordable Modification Progra (HAMP):   

  • Consideration of HAMP Loans Prior to Loss of Good Standing
  • Evaluation of Borrowers with Interest Rate Step-Ups
  • Borrower Solicitation
  • Re-coding of Base NPV Model
  • MHA Outreach and Borrower Intake Project

This SD amends and supersedes the notated portions of the Handbook and, except as stated therein, is effective immediately.

This guidance does not apply to mortgage loans that are owned or guaranteed by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac (each, a GSE), or insured or guaranteed by the Veterans Administration, the Department of Agriculture’s Rural Housing Service or the Federal Housing Administration.

Read SD 14-03 in its entirety for more information.

Questions? 
Email
the HAMP Solution Center or call 1-866-939-4469.

Please click here to view the update online.

About Safeguard 
Safeguard Properties is the largest mortgage field services company in the U.S. Founded in 1990 by Robert Klein and based in Valley View, Ohio, the company inspects and maintains defaulted and foreclosed properties for mortgage servicers, lenders, and other financial institutions. Safeguard employs approximately 1,700 people, in addition to a network of thousands of contractors nationally.
Website: www.safeguardproperties.com.

MHA HAMP Reporting Update Updated Base NPV Model Documentation v5.0 Available

On October 21, Making Home Affordable (MHA) released a HAMP Reporting Update, subtitled Updated Base NPV Model Documentation v5.0 Available.

MHA HAMP Reporting Update

Updated Base NPV Model Documentation v5.0 Available

The Base NPV Model Documentation v5.0 is now available for the Home Affordable Modification Program® (HAMP). This revision of the documentation addresses following:

  • Expanded eligibility for HAMP Tier 2 as detailed in Supplemental Directive (SD) 14-03.
  • Clarification of process for evaluating loans with rate step-ups for HAMP Tier 2 as detailed in SD 14-03.

Servicers can access the Base NPV Model Documentation v5.0 in both the public and secure (login required) sections section of HMPadmin.com under the heading Base NPV Model Tools & Documents.

Questions? 
Email the HAMP Solution Center or call 1-866-939-4469.

Please click here to view the online update.

About Safeguard 
Safeguard Properties is the largest mortgage field services company in the U.S. Founded in 1990 by Robert Klein and based in Valley View, Ohio, the company inspects and maintains defaulted and foreclosed properties for mortgage servicers, lenders, and other financial institutions. Safeguard employs approximately 1,700 people, in addition to a network of thousands of contractors nationally.
Website: www.safeguardproperties.com.

MHA HAMP Reporting Update February 2015 Release Communications Plan Posted

On October 9, Making Home Affordable (MHA) released a HAMP Reporting Update, subtitled February Release Communications Plan Posted.

HAMP REPORTING UPDATE

February 2015 Release Communications Plan Posted

The communications plan for the February 2015 Release has been updated and posted on the open and secure sections of HMPadmin.com.  This plan provides a high-level overview of the upcoming release with key milestones identified.

Please review the February 2015 Release Communications Plan for more details.  This plan can be found in the Release Notes tab under the Loan Reporting Documents section on HMPadmin.com.

Questions? 
Email the HAMP Solution center or call 1-866-939-4469; to reach Black Knight, select option 1, then option 5.

Please click here to view the online update.

About Safeguard 
Safeguard Properties is the largest mortgage field services company in the U.S. Founded in 1990 by Robert Klein and based in Valley View, Ohio, the company inspects and maintains defaulted and foreclosed properties for mortgage servicers, lenders, and other financial institutions. Safeguard employs approximately 1,700 people, in addition to a network of thousands of contractors nationally.
Website: www.safeguardproperties.com.

Joint Agency Rule on Risk Retention Submitted for Adoption

On October 21, HousingWire released an article titled Joint agency rule on risk retention goes to Fed, SEC for final adoption.

Joint agency rule on risk retention goes to Fed, SEC for final adoption

The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation on Tuesday issued the final version of the rule that would require banks to retain at least 5% of the risk on their books when securitizing loans.
 
Industry watchers and regulators believe that making banks and nonbanks keep skin in the game will make them more careful about lending standards.
 
The rule contains an exemption for Qualified Mortgages similar to when the rule was proposed in 2013, along with a requirement for a periodic review of the definition and parameters for QM.
 
“Finalizing this rule represents a major step forward to providing greater certainty to the housing finance market and paves the way for increased participation by the private sector,” Federal Housing Finance Agency Director Melvin Watt said Tuesday morning.
 
“Aligning the Qualified Residential Mortgage standard with the existing Qualified Mortgage definition also means more clarity for lenders and encourages safe and sound lending to creditworthy borrowers,” Watt continued. 
 
“Lenders have wanted and needed to know what the new rules of the road are and this rule defines them,” he said.
 
The rule is jointly issued by six regulatory agencies.
 
“We are largely pleased with the Qualified Residential Mortgage final rule released today, which will help ensure the largest number of creditworthy borrowers are able to access safe, quality loan products at competitive prices,” Frank Keating,  president and CEO of the American Bankers Association.
 
“By law, the QRM definition cannot cover more loans than the existing Qualified Mortgage rule, but it might have been more restrictive,” he said. 
 
“Gratefully, the QRM definition aligns with QM, an approach ABA has strongly advocated.  This will encourage lenders to continue offering carefully underwritten QM loans, and avoid placing further hurdles before qualified borrowers, allowing them to achieve the American dream of homeownership,” Keating said.
 
He added that the rule, required by Dodd-Frank to ensure that loans sold into the secondary market are properly underwritten, is a goal which the QM rule also helps to ensure.
 
“It is appropriate and good policy to align the two,” Keating said.
 
“CUNA has advocated strongly for the important step of aligning the Qualified Residential Mortgage with the existing Qualified Mortgage definition.  Doing so encourages lenders to work with creditworthy borrowers to make home loans that will continue to drive the country and our economy forward,” said Credit Union National Association’s Mary Dunn, SVP & deputy general counsel.  “The Federal Housing Finance Agency, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. and Office of the Comptroller of the Currency finalized the rule this morning. We look forward to the Federal Reserve, Securities and Exchange Commission and Department of Housing and Urban Development continuing to finalize the rule tomorrow.”
 
The Structured Finance Industry Group likewise offered its take on the rule.
 
“SFIG thanks the FDIC for finalizing credit risk retention rules, and we look forward to approval by the remainder of the Joint Regulators,” stated Richard Johns, SFIG Executive Director.  “SFIG believes that securitization is an essential source of core funding for the real economy and that new rules must be strong enough to achieve their intended actions without undermining the viability of any specific market.  If carefully designed, credit risk retention can promote behaviors that increase market stability by incentivizing securitizers to monitor and ensure the quality of assets underlying securitization transactions.  If taken too far, however, retention could render large portions of the securitization market uneconomic, leading to the reduction of available credit and/or increases the borrowing costs for households and businesses.  SFIG and its membership will review the final rules under these dual lenses.”
 
The final stage before adoption of the rule, which has been in the works since 2011, will be for it to be approved by the Federal Reserve and the Securities and Exchange Commission on Wednesday.
 
The practice of banks selling the risk in their loan and mortgage portfolios to investors is considered a major element in the financial crisis and housing crash.

Please click here to view the article online.

About Safeguard 
Safeguard Properties is the largest mortgage field services company in the U.S. Founded in 1990 by Robert Klein and based in Valley View, Ohio, the company inspects and maintains defaulted and foreclosed properties for mortgage servicers, lenders, and other financial institutions. Safeguard employs approximately 1,700 people, in addition to a network of thousands of contractors nationally.
Website: www.safeguardproperties.com.

 

HUD Program Potentially a Big Step on the Road to Housing Market Recovery

On October 9, The Hill released an article titled Finding Common Ground on HUD’s Distressed Asset Sales Program.

Finding common ground on HUD’s Distressed Asset Sales Program

When the U.S. housing bubble burst in 2007 and 2008, millions of Americans lost their homes to foreclosure.  Since that time, the Obama administration has gone to great lengths to get the economy—specifically the housing market—back on track.  And we’re doing well: As The Hill reported last week, foreclosures in August 2014 “fell on a yearly basis to their lowest level since 2007.”

But working our way back to prosperity has not been without bumps, bruises, and challenges.  One effort managed by HUD—the Distressed Asset Sales Program (DASP)—is something my colleagues and I at the Federal Housing Administration have viewed as a significant step on the road to full recovery.

For those who aren’t familiar, DASP allows pools of mortgages headed for foreclosure to be sold to qualified bidders while encouraging those bidders to help bring the loan out of default.  In many cases, it’s a less expensive alternative to foreclosure and sale as REO (“real estate owned”).
In fact, DASP is reducing total claims to FHA and it’s allowing us to avoid scenarios where we end up with thousands of empty American homes that decrease property values and harm communities.

DASP is providing an opportunity for many homeowners who are struggling to make their mortgage payments.  Our data indicates that 11 percent of homeowners who are part of DASP received loan modifications—and close to another 50 percent are still in default servicing.  This means that, without a doubt, the program is providing those families with an additional option that can help keep them in their homes and in their communities.  In other words, they’re getting another chance.  DASP is doing this all while enabling FHA to continue to advance its mission to create homeownership opportunities for those who are ready.

But that doesn’t mean we can’t improve the program.

In recent weeks, we’ve heard from a number of groups about DASP.  Many—if not most—are supportive.  But some have criticized, going so far as to call for the program’s suspension.  Of the information being shared about DASP, however, some of it doesn’t fully reflect the nature of the program.  And some of it is just plain wrong.  But in our effort to improve the DASP program, we’ve taken seriously some of the recommendations and we’re in the process of implementing several changes.

So I want to take a moment to explain exactly what those changes are and how we plan to strengthen DASP in the future.

First, we’re expanding our Direct Sale program.  To that end, we’re actively engaging with local governments that are interested in a direct sale of notes as an alternative to the notes sales or the REO process.

Second, we’re enhancing our loss mitigation quality control processes.  In addition to the required self-reporting done by Servicers of their mandatory loss mitigation process as part of the FHA program, we’ve introduced an in-house review of each loan to determine whether the Servicer of that loan has truly exhausted all loss mitigation options.

Third, we’re doing a better job at listening through more concerted stakeholder engagement.  At FHA, we’ve met with a variety of for-profit, non-profit, and governmental stakeholders who have expressed the desire for this type of program in the marketplace.  Those parties have also provided their concerns and recommendations to improve the program, many of which have been taken and applied in recent sales.  We’ll continue to engage with these stakeholders in an ongoing dialogue and, where appropriate, apply that feedback in future sales.

Fourth, we’ve heard non-profit groups loud and clear and we’re going to do a better job at non-profit outreach.  FHA has expanded its effort to contact non-profits who may want to participate in the DASP program.  We’re also exploring options for providing technical assistance and seminars on the note sale process to the non-profit community.

In addition to these program management changes, specifically, we’ve also modified how FHA will execute its November “neighborhood stabilization outcome,” or, NSO sale.  In this case, we’re expanding the number of available loan pools from six or seven to 13.  This means a larger portion of the loans slated for sale this fall will be part of the NSO sale, providing more opportunity to stabilize neighborhoods.  We’re also creating what we call “micro-pools”—small and mid-sized, geographically concentrated pools aimed at attracting a more diverse range of buyers.

Finally, we’re also making a significant change with respect to the advance notice given of the NSO sale date.  Historically we’ve announced sales four weeks prior to the sale date.  But we’ve received a good deal of feedback in recent months from non-profit organizations who’ve said that more time for due diligence leading up to a sale would be helpful in assessing their participation. Therefore, we announced our November sale in early September, allowing a total of nine weeks for due diligence.

In sum, we believe these changes will improve the program.  But we’re not letting up. We have a responsibility to get this right—and through listening to our many stakeholders, we’ll continue to seek ways to improve DASP.  And that’ll bring us one step closer to the full housing recovery we all want to see.

Please click here to view the article online.

About Safeguard 
Safeguard Properties is the largest mortgage field services company in the U.S. Founded in 1990 by Robert Klein and based in Valley View, Ohio, the company inspects and maintains defaulted and foreclosed properties for mortgage servicers, lenders, and other financial institutions. Safeguard employs approximately 1,700 people, in addition to a network of thousands of contractors nationally.
Website: www.safeguardproperties.com.

HUD Looks to Ease Lender Risk and Expand Accessible Credit for Buyers in Housing Market

On October 21, DS News released an article titled Castro Outlines HUD’s ‘Blueprint for Access’.

Castro Outlines HUD’s ‘Blueprint for Access’

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) Secretary Julián Castro announced in a speech on Monday the points of HUD’s “Blueprint for Access” meant to ease the risk of lenders while expanding credit.

“It’s in our entire nation’s interest to help more responsible Americans succeed in the housing market by expanding access to credit,” Castro said.  “Some believe that a few years ago, it was too easy to get a home loan.  Now, it’s too hard.  In fact, according to the Urban Institute, the housing market is missing out on 1.2 million loans every year because credit is so tight.  And even Ben Bernanke recently said that he’s having trouble refinancing his mortgage.  If the former Fed Chair is having trouble, imagine the frustration of average folks.  The pendulum has swung too far in the other direction.  There’s been a vacuum in the market and it needs to be filled.  Thankfully, we’re already starting to see movement.”

Castro termed the 1.2 million loans being missed as a “market opportunity” and encouraged lenders who have not done so to expand their credit, asking them if they wanted to “leave business on the table.”

“All parties would benefit if you took action and expanded your reach.  And I urge you to do so,” Castro said.  “But, I’m also aware that government must take action by shaping an environment where good lenders and good borrowers can work together without reservation.  This means creating more certainty for you, which is a top priority at HUD.  In the wake of the crisis, we’ve seen a lot of frustration from lenders when it comes to their FHA  business.”

Castro then introduced the Blueprint for Access, which includes three key points.  First, he said, HUD is overhauling its “Single Family Housing Policy Handbook,” and the first major section of the revised version (which covers loan originations) has already been published with changes made based on feedback received from lenders.  Castro said HUD is accepting feedback for additional sections of the handbook and he expects it to be largely completed by next year.

“This is an important accomplishment and should give you confidence that you understand FHA’s policies and its expectations for compliance,” Castro said.

The second main point of the Blueprint for Access is the “Supplemental Performance Metric,” which is intended to give a more complete portrayal of a lender’s portfolio performance.  The current metric measures only a lender’s default performance against that of its peers in a local market, which “doesn’t paint a complete picture,” Castro said.

“The Supplemental Performance Metric addresses this by focusing on a lender’s performance compared to those also doing business in the credit score range that FHA is targeting,” Castro said.  “We’re finalizing this work and expect it to be available early next year.  This will minimize the ‘Credit Watch Termination’ risk for lenders moving to support credit-worthy borrowers with lower credit scores when their peers do not.”

The third key point of the Blueprint for Access is the “Loan Defect Taxonomy,” which Castro said is currently in draft form.

“This is a new way of looking at loan defects and it’s going to be a critical tool for our partners,” Castro said. “FHA historically has used 99 different codes to describe defects in loans.  The taxonomy will bring this down to nine distinct categories, and offer some new insight into the significance of the deficiency.  This new approach will give lenders the information they need to clearly identify where their challenges are and allow them to make changes.  It will allow FHA to monitor trends in deficiencies and determine if policies can be enhanced to help lenders avoid deficiencies.”

Castro told the lenders he believes the Blueprint for Access will “bolster your confidence so that you can originate more loans to credit-worthy borrowers in FHA’s credit box.”

Please click here to view the article online.

About Safeguard 
Safeguard Properties is the largest mortgage field services company in the U.S. Founded in 1990 by Robert Klein and based in Valley View, Ohio, the company inspects and maintains defaulted and foreclosed properties for mortgage servicers, lenders, and other financial institutions. Safeguard employs approximately 1,700 people, in addition to a network of thousands of contractors nationally.
Website: www.safeguardproperties.com.

GAO-15-5 Troubled Asset Relief Program

On October 6, the U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) released GAO-15-5, a report subtitled Troubled Asset Relief Program:  Treasury Could Better Analyze Data to Improve Oversight of Servicers’ Practices.

TROUBLED ASSET RELIEF PROGRAM:
Treasury Could Better Analyze Data to Improve Oversight of Servicers’ Practices
GAO-15-5

What GAO Found

Through June 2014, the U.S. Department of the Treasury (Treasury) had disbursed about one-third of the $38.5 billion in Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) funds allocated to housing programs.  However, the number of new borrowers added to the Home Affordable Modification Program (HAMP), the key component of the Making Home Affordable (MHA) program, began to decline in late 2013 after remaining relatively steady since 2012.  Treasury has taken steps to assist more homeowners and also to address upcoming interest rate increases for borrowers already in the program (after 5 years, interest rates on modified loans may gradually increase to the market rate at the time of the modification).  For example, Treasury has extended the HAMP deadline for a third time to at least December 31, 2016, and required servicers to inform borrowers about upcoming interest rate changes.

Treasury monitors HAMP denial and redefault rates, but its evaluation of data to help explain the reasons for differences among servicers is limited.  GAO’s analysis of HAMP data found wide variation among servicers in reasons for denials of trial modifications.  Some of these variations may be due to differences in servicer practices that would not necessarily be identified by Treasury’s compliance review process or analysis for reporting errors.  GAO also identified wide variations in the probability of redefault even after controlling for differences in servicers’ loan, borrower, and property characteristics, using available data (see figure).  Federal internal control standards state that analyzing relationships among data helps inform control and performance monitoring activities.  Without more fully evaluating servicer data, Treasury may miss opportunities to identify and address servicer weaknesses and assist and retain as many borrowers as possible.

Finally, Treasury has implemented most of GAO’s past recommendations but has not fully implemented several that are intended to improve its oversight of the TARP-funded housing programs.  For example, Treasury requires servicers to have controls in place for monitoring compliance with fair lending laws.  But Treasury officials told us that they did not plan to assess these controls as GAO recommended because other federal agencies assess compliance with fair lending laws.  Without such assessments, Treasury cannot determine whether servicers are complying with Treasury’s requirement.  As stated previously, implementing this recommendation and others would improve Treasury’s oversight of TARP housing programs and help ensure that they assist and retain the greatest number of borrowers.

Why GAO Did This Study

Treasury introduced MHA in early 2009 and has allocated $38.5 billion in TARP funds to help struggling homeowners avoid potential foreclosure.  The Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 requires GAO to report every 60 days on TARP activities.  This 60-day report examines (1) the status of TARP-funded housing programs, (2) Treasury’s efforts to monitor and evaluate HAMP denial and redefault rates among servicers, and (3) the status of the implementation of GAO’s prior recommendations related to TARP-funded housing programs.  To do this work, GAO reviewed program documentation, analyzed HAMP loan-level data, and interviewed knowledgeable Treasury officials.

What GAO Recommends

GAO recommends that Treasury conduct periodic evaluations to help explain differences among MHA servicers (1) in the reasons they gave for denying applications for HAMP trial modifications and (2) in HAMP loan modification redefault rates.  Such evaluations would help inform compliance reviews of individual servicers and help identify any needed program policy changes.  Treasury agreed to consider making changes to its analytical methods for evaluating data on denial and redefault rates among individual servicers.

For more information, contact Mathew Scirè at (202) 512-8678 or sciremj@gao.gov.

Please click here to view the report highlights in PDF.

Please click here to view the report in its entirety.

About Safeguard 
Safeguard Properties is the largest mortgage field services company in the U.S. Founded in 1990 by Robert Klein and based in Valley View, Ohio, the company inspects and maintains defaulted and foreclosed properties for mortgage servicers, lenders, and other financial institutions. Safeguard employs approximately 1,700 people, in addition to a network of thousands of contractors nationally.
Website: www.safeguardproperties.com.

GAO-15-131 Housing Finance System

On October 7, the U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) released GAO-15-131, a report subtitled Housing Finance System:  A Framework for Assessing Potential Changes.

Housing Finance System:
A Framework for Assessing Potential Changes
GAO-15-131

What GAO Found

Developments in the single-family housing finance market from 2000-2013 led to changes in the federal government’s role in the housing finance system and ultimately to a significant increase in that role.  For example,

  • Before the 2007-2009 financial crisis, the market share of nonprime mortgages—loans often made to borrowers with high-risk characteristics and funded by mortgage backed securities (MBS) issued by private institutions without a federal guarantee (private-label MBS)—grew but fell dramatically during the crisis.
  • As this market segment grew the share of new mortgage originations (refinances and purchase loans) insured by federal entities—the Federal Housing Administration and the Departments of Veterans Affairs and Agriculture—fell from 11 percent in 2000 to less than 3 percent of the value of new originations in 2006 but, with the onset of the crisis, the market share of these mortgages rose as high as 25 percent before declining to 20 percent of the market in 2013.
  • The market share of new mortgages backing MBS guaranteed by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac (the enterprises) fell from 36 percent in 2000 to 27 percent in 2006 but stood at 61 percent in 2013.
  • In 2008, when the enterprises’ weakened financial condition led to their being placed into conservatorship, the federal government’s support for them became explicit .
  • In 2013 the federal government was providing support either directly or indirectly for 81 percent of the value of all new mortgages.  In addition, during the crisis, the Federal Reserve System and the Department of the Treasury began purchasing MBS issued by the enterprises.  The Federal Reserve System began reducing these purchases in January 2014, and Treasury completed the sale of its MBS investments in fiscal year 2012.

Developments in mortgage markets since 2000 have challenged the housing finance system and revealed or led to weaknesses in that system including misaligned incentives, an overall lack of reliable information or transparency, and excessive risk taking.  For example

  • Originators’ and private-label securitizers’ incentives were not aligned with those of borrowers and investors, because originators and private-label securitizers generally did not retain credit risk.
  • Some borrowers lacked reliable and relevant information to adequately understand the risks of mortgage products because originators were not required to share certain information.
  • A loosening of underwriting standards prior to the financial crisis likely led to excessive risk taking by borrowers.

Limitations in federal oversight of housing market participants exacerbated these weaknesses, though Congress has taken some steps designed to address these limitations.  The Federal Housing Finance Agency and Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection (known as the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau) were created to address regulatory gaps, including oversight of the enterprises and consumer protection.  These agencies have taken steps designed to oversee the enterprises, protect consumers, and provide better information to the public.  However, representatives of market participants said that they faced uncertainties because some regulations had not been implemented, and Congress was considering further changes to the system.

In light of the substantial increase in federal support of the single-family housing finance system and weaknesses revealed during and after the financial crisis, some experts believe the U.S. housing finance system warrants reform.  In addition, GAO has identified the federal role in housing finance as a high risk area. GAO is providing a framework to help assess proposed changes in the housing finance system.  This framework is comprised of nine elements (see table), and certain characteristics—transparency, accountability, aligned incentives, and efficiency and effectiveness—need to be addressed throughout the elements.  Applying the elements of this framework should help reveal the relative strengths and weaknesses of any proposal for change and identify what are likely to be significant trade-offs among competing goals and policies.  Similarly, the framework could be used to craft new proposals.  Finally, the framework should help policymakers understand the risks associated with transitioning to a new housing finance system.

Why GAO Did This Study

Housing finance played a major role in the 2007-2009 financial crisis, and the housing sector continues to show considerable strains.  The federal government’s role in the single-family housing finance system has also grown substantially.  As a result, policymakers and others have made proposals to change the system.  To help policymakers assess various proposals and consider ways to make it more effective and efficient, this report (1) describes market developments since 2000 that have led to changes in the federal government’s role in the single-family housing finance system; (2) analyzes whether and how these market developments have challenged the housing finance system; and (3) presents an evaluation framework for assessing potential changes to the system.

GAO reviewed literature on housing finance and housing market developments as well as prior GAO reports presenting frameworks for reform in the financial sector and criteria for improving government performance.  GAO also met with officials from a number of federal agencies. Based on the literature review and interviews, GAO developed a draft framework that it shared with seven discussion groups composed of government officials, experts from academia and research organizations, and interested parties such as consumer advocates and industry representatives.  The discussants provided input on market developments and the framework.

For more information, contact Matt Scirè at (202) 512-8678 or sciremj@gao.gov.

Please click here to view the report highlights in PDF.

Please click here to view the report in its entirety.

About Safeguard 
Safeguard Properties is the largest mortgage field services company in the U.S. Founded in 1990 by Robert Klein and based in Valley View, Ohio, the company inspects and maintains defaulted and foreclosed properties for mortgage servicers, lenders, and other financial institutions. Safeguard employs approximately 1,700 people, in addition to a network of thousands of contractors nationally.
Website: www.safeguardproperties.com

Five States Account for Nearly Half of Completed Foreclosures in Last 12 Months

On October 2, DS News released an article discussing findings published in the August edition of CoreLogic’s National Foreclosure Report.

Five States Account for Nearly Half of Completed Foreclosures in Last 12 Months

Five states accounted for almost half of all completed foreclosures nationwide in the 12-month period ending in August 2014, according to CoreLogic’s August National Foreclosure Report released on Thursday.

Florida (121,000), Michigan (43,000), Texas (36,000), California (32,000), and Georgia (28,000) combined for 260,000 completed foreclosures from September 2013 to August 2014, a total that comprised 45 percent of the nationwide number of 576,000 that occurred during that period, according to CoreLogic.

South Dakota had the lowest number of completed foreclosures in the last 12 months with just 65, according to CoreLogic.  Next were Washington, D.C. (110), North Dakota (295), West Virginia (462), and Wyoming (650).

The Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, Florida core based statistical area (CSBA) had the highest number of completed foreclosures of any CSBA in the nation for the 12-month period ending in August 2014 with 19,153, according to CoreLogic.  The Tampa CSBA also had the highest foreclosure inventory as a percentage of mortgages of any CSBA in August, with 5.6 percent, and the highest serious delinquency rate of any CSBA in August, with 9.9 percent, according to CoreLogic.

Rounding out the top five CSBAs in total completed foreclosures for the 12-month period ending in August 2014 were Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, Georgia (16,834), Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, Florida (14,375), Chicago-Naperville-Arlington Heights, Illinois (11,341), and Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, Arizona (8,588).

New Jersey topped the list of states with the highest foreclosure inventory as a percentage of mortgages for August with 5.8 percent. Florida (4.6 percent), New York (4.2 percent), Hawaii (3.0 percent), and Maine (2.7 percent) rounded out the top five, CoreLogic reported.

The five states with the lowest foreclosure inventory as a percentage of mortgages in August were Nebraska (0.4 percent), Alaska (0.5 percent), Arizona (0.5 percent), North Dakota (0.5 percent), and Wyoming (0.5 percent), according to CoreLogic.

CoreLogic reported that 36 states had a foreclosure inventory percentage lower than the national rate in August, which was 1.6 percent. Twenty-eight states reported a year-over-year decline in foreclosure inventory of 30 percent or more in August, according to CoreLogic.  The two states with the largest year-over-year decline in foreclosure inventory were Utah and Idaho, each with 46 percent each.

Please click here to view the article online.

Please click here to view the CoreLogic National Foreclosure Report [pdf].

About Safeguard 
Safeguard Properties is the largest mortgage field services company in the U.S. Founded in 1990 by Robert Klein and based in Valley View, Ohio, the company inspects and maintains defaulted and foreclosed properties for mortgage servicers, lenders, and other financial institutions. Safeguard employs approximately 1,700 people, in addition to a network of thousands of contractors nationally.
Website: www.safeguardproperties.com.
 

 

FHLMC Guide Bulletin 2014-18 Servicing Update

On October 15, Freddie Mac released an update titled Single-Family Seller/Servicer Guide Bulletin 2014-18.


Home Possible Enhancements and Other Updates Announced in Guide Bulletin 2014-18

We’re enhancing Freddie Mac’s Home Possible® Mortgages to provide you with greater flexibility to help your borrowers with an affordable lending solution. Today’s Single-Family Seller/Servicer Guide (Guide) Bulletin 2014-18 has the details on the enhancements, effective for mortgages with settlement dates on or after November 24, 2014.

The Bulletin also announces other revised selling requirements that help streamline the way you do business with Freddie Mac.

Home Possible Mortgages

We are removing certain restrictions and revising our requirements for Home Possible Mortgages related to:

  • Temporary subsidy buydown plans.
  • Secondary financing.
  • Manually underwritten mortgages.
  • No cash-out refinance mortgages.
  • The use of gift funds.
  • Construction Conversion and Renovation Mortgages.  
  • Life caps for 5/1 adjustable-rate mortgages (ARMs).

In addition, the benefits of the Home Possible Neighborhood Solution® Mortgages are now available to all Home Possible borrowers. As a result, we are retiring the Home Possible Neighborhood Solution offering.

Loan Prospector® will be updated by November 24, 2014, to support the changes to the Home Possible Mortgage requirements.

Other Mortgage Eligibility and Credit Underwriting Updates

  • HPCTs and HPMLs. We are adding “Higher-Priced Covered Transaction” (HPCT) as a Guide glossary term and clarifying that the same eligibility standards for Higher-Priced Mortgage Loans (HPMLs) apply to HPCTs. We are also expanding the eligible ARM products for HPMLs and HPCTs to include ARMs with initial periods of five years.
  • Third-party asset verification. We are allowing third-party asset verifications in response to the emergence in third-party asset verification services.
  • One-year ARMs. These mortgages are now eligible for sale again under our WAC ARM Cash execution.

Property Eligibility Updates

Also in response to your feedback, we are updating:

  • Guide Chapter 42, Special Requirements for Condominiums, to highlight the sequential process flow of our condominium project review and eligibility requirements. We are also updating and providing additional clarity to certain requirements.
  • Guide Chapter 44, Property and Appraisal Requirements, to align with market terminology. Exhibit 36, Home Value Explorer® (HVE®) Messaging within the Uniform Collateral Data Portal® (UCDP®), is being retired because information in the exhibit is outdated. Updated information regarding UCDP messages can be found on our UCDP Web page.

Delivery Updates

We’re updating Chapter 17, Mortgage Delivery Instructions, to reflect the third quarter 2014 Uniform Loan Delivery Dataset (ULDD) specification addendum published on September 23, 2014.

For More Information
Contact your Freddie Mac representative.

Please click here to view Guide Bulletin 2014-18 [pdf].

About Safeguard 
Safeguard Properties is the largest mortgage field services company in the U.S. Founded in 1990 by Robert Klein and based in Valley View, Ohio, the company inspects and maintains defaulted and foreclosed properties for mortgage servicers, lenders, and other financial institutions. Safeguard employs approximately 1,700 people, in addition to a network of thousands of contractors nationally.
Website: www.safeguardproperties.com.

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CEO

Alan Jaffa

Alan Jaffa is the Chief Executive Officer for Safeguard Properties, steering the company as the mortgage field services industry leader. He also serves on the board of advisors for SCG Partners, a middle-market private equity fund focused on diversifying and expanding Safeguard Properties’ business model into complimentary markets.

Alan joined Safeguard in 1995, learning the business from the ground up. He was promoted to Chief Operating Officer in 2002, and was named CEO in May 2010. His hands-on experience has given him unique insights as a leader to innovate, improve and strengthen Safeguard’s processes to assure that the company adheres to the highest standards of quality and customer service.

Under Alan’s leadership, Safeguard has grown significantly with strategies that have included new and expanded services, technology investments that deliver higher quality and greater efficiency to clients, and strategic acquisitions. He takes a team approach to process improvement, involving staff at all levels of the organization to address issues, brainstorm solutions, and identify new and better ways to serve clients.

In 2008, Alan was recognized by Crain’s Cleveland Business in its annual “40-Under-40” profile of young leaders. He also was named a NEO Ernst & Young Entrepreneur Of The Year® Award finalist in 2013.

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Esq., General Counsel and EVP

Linda Erkkila

Linda Erkkila is the General Counsel and Executive Vice President for Safeguard Properties, with oversight of legal, human resources, training, and compliance. Linda’s broad scope of oversight covers regulatory issues that impact Safeguard’s operations, risk mitigation, strategic planning, human resources and training initiatives, compliance, insurance, litigation and claims management, and counsel related to mergers, acquisition and joint ventures.

Linda assures that Safeguard’s strategic initiatives align with its resources, leverage opportunities across the company, and contemplate compliance mandates. She has practiced law for 25 years and her experience, both as outside and in-house counsel, covers a wide range of corporate matters, including regulatory disclosure, corporate governance compliance, risk assessment, compensation and benefits, litigation management, and mergers and acquisitions.

Linda earned her JD at Cleveland-Marshall College of Law. She holds a degree in economics from Miami University and an MBA. Linda was previously named as both a “Woman of Influence” by HousingWire and as a “Leading Lady” by MReport.

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COO

Michael Greenbaum

Michael Greenbaum is the Chief Operating Officer of Safeguard Properties, where he has played a pivotal role since joining the company in July 2010. Initially brought on as Vice President of REO, Mike’s exceptional leadership and strategic vision quickly propelled him to Vice President of Operations in 2013, and ultimately to COO in 2015. Over his 14-year tenure at Safeguard, Mike has been instrumental in driving change and fostering innovation within the Property Preservation sector, consistently delivering excellence and becoming a trusted partner to clients and investors.

A distinguished graduate of the United States Military Academy at West Point, Mike earned a degree in Quantitative Economics. Following his graduation, he served in the U.S. Army’s Ordnance Branch, where he specialized in supply chain management. Before his tenure at Safeguard, Mike honed his expertise by managing global supply chains for 13 years, leveraging his military and civilian experience to lead with precision and efficacy.

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CFO

Joe Iafigliola

Joe Iafigliola is the Chief Financial Officer for Safeguard Properties. Joe is responsible for the Control, Quality Assurance, Business Development, Marketing, Accounting, and Information Security departments. At the core of his responsibilities is the drive to ensure that Safeguard’s focus remains rooted in Customer Service = Resolution. Through his executive leadership role, he actively supports SGPNOW.com, an on-demand service geared towards real estate and property management professionals as well as individual home owners in need of inspection and property preservation services. Joe is also an integral force behind Compliance Connections, a branch of Safeguard Properties that allows code enforcement professionals to report violations at properties that can then be addressed by the Safeguard vendor network. Compliance Connections also researches and shares vacant property ordinance information with Safeguard clients.

Joe has an MBA from The Weatherhead School of Management at Case Western Reserve University, is a Certified Management Accountant (CMA), and holds a bachelor’s degree from The Ohio State University’s Honors Accounting program.

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Business Development

Carrie Tackett

Business Development Safeguard Properties