Mortgage Industry Calls for Servicing Regulation Uniformity in New York

Industry Update
July 1, 2019

Source: National Mortgage News

The mortgage industry is calling for better alignment between the federal government and state of New York regarding proposed regulatory revisions that would affect local servicers.

In a joint letter to Department of Financial Services Superintendent Linda Lacewell, the Mortgage Bankers Association and New York Mortgage Bankers Association highlighted discrepancies in DFS’ suggested changes to 3 NYCRR 419, which covers business conduct rules for servicing mortgage loans.

“While the proposed changes to Part 419 would emulate the relatively recent changes to the RESPA and TILA servicing requirements, we believe the implementation of the state-specific standards offered in the proposal would create consumer uncertainty, add additional costs, and produce possible deviations from federal law,” the MBA and NYMBA said.

“Therefore, we are urging DFS to add a provision to Part 419 that states compliance with the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau’s servicing rules constitutes compliance with DFS rules. In the alternative, we also encourage DFS to review the key differences in the proposed rule and federal law and modify the language to ensure consistency with federal law,” the organizations wrote.

Over the course of nearly 10 years since Part 419’s adoption, mortgage servicing regulations have “become much more robust with the implementation of an expansive federal framework of rules that protect consumers,” they said.

Mortgage servicing rules implemented in 2014 by the CFPB and other state regulators serve as a uniform guide for servicers nationwide to address risks to consumers as a result of the foreclosure crisis. Additionally, a market surveillance program offers state regulators the opportunity to suggest enhancements.

The MBA and NYMBA summarized a number of issues with the Department of Financial Services’ proposed changes in the letter, such as requiring servicers to deviate from a statement of account form offered by the CFPB instead of sticking to a uniform template. Other challenges include the requirement to send a consumer delinquency notice by the 17th late payment day, that provides little information or value and could dissuade customers from opening a future account, among other measures that would tack on time, risk and costs to the process.

“Servicers already have processes, procedures, and controls in place for complying with federal consumer protection rules. Adding additional requirements that deviate from current federal standards creates regulatory inefficiency by requiring servicers to construct new processes — and regulatory inefficiency directly impacts the cost and availability of consumer credit,” wrote the MBA and NYMBA.

The organizations noted that small and midsized independent mortgage banks would be hit particularly hard should the amendments come to pass, as the institutions don’t have as big a footprint to disperse the cost of compliance across a large servicing portfolio. They also requested an in-effect date of at least six months after changes are published to allow sufficient time for adjustments.

Auction.com: Western U.S. Could See Foreclosure Increase

Industry Update
July 1, 2019

Source: Auction.com

Additional Resource:

DS News (Foreclosures in Western U.S. a Cause for Concern)

High-level findings from the survey:

• 80 percent of respondents expect only slight changes in foreclosure and bank-owned (REO) inflow in the second half of 2019, with a 50-50 split between that change being an increase or decrease

• 40 percent identified the U.S. West region as most likely to see an increase in distressed inventory in the second half of 2019, beating out the Midwest (23 percent), Northeast (20 percent) and South (17 percent).

• 72 percent plan to increase loss mitigation actions in the second half of 2019, with 81 percent of those expecting an increase in distressed inflow planning to increase loss mitigation actions.

• 40 percent identified Expedited Time to Sale as their top disposition priority, beating out Return on Investment, Loss Mitigation and Avoiding Headline Risk.

• 46 percent selected Property Preservation as the biggest disposition challenge they face, beating out Aged Inventory, Pricing Execution, and Regulatory Hurdles.

To access full report, please click the source link above.

Tropical Storm Barry Forms Over Gulf, Expected to Make Landfall as Hurricane

Updated 10/10/19: FEMA issued an update to a Presidential Major Disaster Declaration for areas in Louisiana affected by Hurricane Barry from July 10-15, 2019.

FEMA Release: Louisiana Hurricane Barry (DR-4458)

Updated 9/30/19: FEMA issued an update to a Presidential Major Disaster Declaration for areas in Louisiana affected by Hurricane Barry from July 10-15, 2019.

FEMA Release: Louisiana Hurricane Barry (DR-4458 Amendment 1)

Updated 7/17/19: FEMA issued an update to an Emergency Declaration for areas in Louisiana affected by Tropical Storm Barry beginning on July 10 and continuing. The action closes the incident period on July 15, 2019.

Link to amendment

Updated 7/17/19: FEMA issued an update to an Emergency Declaration for areas in Louisiana affected by Tropical Storm Barry beginning on July 10 and continuing.

Link to amendment

Link to associated parish ZIP code list

Updated 7/16/19: The Weather Channel published an article summarizing the latest activity from the remnants of Tropical Depression Barry.

Link to article

Updated 7/15/19: The Weather Channel published a report detailing the latest impacts from Tropical Depression Barry.

Link to report

Updated 7/14/19: NBC News published a report outlining the latest activity associated with Tropical Storm Barry.

Link to report

Updated 7/13/19: AccuWeather published a report outlining the landfall of Hurricane Barry along the central Louisiana coast.

Link to report

Updated 7/12/19: Fannie Mae issued a press release reminding those impacted by Tropical Storm Barry of available mortgage assistance and disaster relief options.

Link to Industry Alert

Updated 7/12/19:
Freddie Mac issued a press release reminding single-family mortgage servicers of its disaster relief policies for borrowers affected by Tropical Storm Barry.

Link to Industry Alert

Updated 7/12/19: The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) issued a proclamation allowing national banks, federal savings associations, and federal branches and agencies of foreign banks at their discretion to close offices affected by severe weather along the Gulf Coast.

Link to Industry Alert

Updated 7/12/19: CNN published a report offering the latest updates on Tropical Storm Barry.

Link to article

Updated 7/11/19: FEMA issued an Emergency Declaration for areas in Louisiana affected by Tropical Storm Barry beginning on July 10 and continuing.

Link to declaration

Link to associated parish ZIP Code list

Disaster Alert

July 11, 2019

Source: AccuWeather

Additional Resources:

Office of Louisiana Governor John Bel Edwards (Gov. Edwards Declares State of Emergency Ahead of Severe Tropical Weather)

Associated Parish ZIP Code List

Louisiana Coastal Parish ZIP Code List

NOTE: This is not currently a FEMA Declared Disaster.

Hurricane watches have been issued, a state of emergency has been declared in Louisiana and mandatory evacuations have been ordered in some places as Tropical Storm Barry formed over the Gulf of Mexico on Thursday morning.

The National Hurricane Center (NHC) declared Barry the second named storm of the Atlantic hurricane season with maximum sustained winds of 40 mph and moving west at 5 mph.

Barry is forecast to make landfall along the Louisiana coast Friday night or Saturday.

“There is a fairly high chance that Tropical Storm Barry will become a Category 1 hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson scale before making landfall,” according to AccuWeather Hurricane Expert Dan Kottlowski.

For full report, please click source link above.

Freddie Mac: FHLMC Guide Bulletin 2019-16: Selling Updates

Investor Update
July 10, 2019

Source: Freddie Mac

AGE OF DOCUMENTATION FOR MORTGAGES SECURED BY PROPERTIES IN ELIGIBLE DISASTER AREAS

Effective October 27, 2019

Currently, Freddie Mac assesses the impact of a disaster and, if necessary in its determination, implements its major disaster plan via a Guide Bulletin, which extends certain flexibilities and special requirements to Mortgages secured by properties in specified disaster areas.

To streamline our requirements and provide certainty when a disaster strikes, effective for new disasters that occur on and after October 27, 2019, we will automatically allow the age of documentation flexibilities to apply to all Eligible Disaster Areas. The flexibilities will remain in effect for six months from the disaster declaration date announced by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). As a result of this update, Sellers will have more flexibility for extended age of documentation requirements without waiting for a Guide Bulletin announcement.

Effective with the extension of the age of documentation flexibilities to all Eligible Disaster Areas on or after October 27, 2019, the Guide provisions regarding Freddie Mac’s announcement and implementation of its major disaster plan will be removed.

To take advantage of the age of documentation flexibility, Sellers must deliver ULDD Data Point Investor Feature Identifier (Sort ID 368) and enter the valid value of “H37” indicating the extended age of documentation for Eligible Disaster Areas. This special delivery requirement is found in new Section 6302.44.

Guide impacts: Sections 4407.2, 4407.3, 6302.44 and Guide Exhibit 34

To access all updates, please click the source link above.

Fannie Mae: SVC-2019-05: Servicing Guide Updates

Investor Update
July 10, 2019

Source: Fannie Mae

The Servicing Guide has been updated to include changes or clarifications related to the following:

• Escrow Waiver Requirements*
• Compliance with Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) Regulations
• Miscellaneous Revision

*Policy change not applicable to reverse mortgage loans.

Escrow Waiver Requirements

To simplify our policy related to escrow account waivers, B-1-01, Administering an Escrow Account and Paying Expenses has been updated to remove the requirement that a mortgage loan must be aged a minimum of 24 months from loan origination or from the completion of a repayment plan.

Effective Date

This policy change is effective immediately; however, servicers are authorized to implement this change at their discretion and at a time of their choosing.

Compliance with Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) Regulations

We are updating shared policies applicable to both sellers and servicers in the Selling Guide A3-2-01, Compliance with Laws with additional servicing responsibilities related to compliance with the Department of Treasury’s OFAC Regulations. In addition, Servicing Guide A2-1-01, General Servicer Duties has been updated with a reference to this Selling Guide topic.

Effective Date

This policy clarification is effective immediately.

Miscellaneous Revision

As of January 28, 2019, we changed our process for servicers to self-report and submit voluntary repurchase requests using Loan Quality Connect™ instead of submitting an email request. Servicers that have submitted email requests since that time have been redirected to Loan Quality Connect. We have updated F-4-03, List of Contacts to reflect the current process and to eliminate confusion.

Contact your Fannie Mae account team, Portfolio Manager, or Fannie Mae’s Single-Family Servicer Support Center at 1-800-2FANNIE (1-800-232-6643) with any questions regarding this Announcement.

Malloy Evans
Senior Vice President and
Chief Credit Officer for Single-Family

Fannie Mae: Modification Interest Rate Adjustment Update

Investor Update
July 8, 2019

Source: Fannie Mae

The Fannie Mae Modification Interest Rate is subject to periodic adjustments based on an evaluation of prevailing market rates. The servicer must use the current Fannie Mae Modification Interest Rate indicated below when evaluating a borrower for a conventional mortgage loan modification.

NOTE: As a reminder, the interest rate used to determine the final modification terms must be the same fixed interest rate that was used when determining eligibility for the Trial Period Plan and calculating the Trial Period Plan payment.

FEMA Declared Disaster Missouri

FEMA Alert Update
September 30, 2019

FEMA issued an update to a Presidential Major Disaster Declaration for areas in Missouri affected by severe storms, tornadoes and flooding that took place April 29 to July 15, 2019.

The following counties are eligible for assistance:

Public Assistance

  • Benton
  • Boone
  • Callaway
  • Clay
  • Cooper
  • Dunklin
  • Gasconade
  • Howard
  • Lafayette
  • Lincoln
  • Pulaski
  • Scott
  • St. Charles
  • St. Clair
  • St. Louis (city)

FEMA Release: Missouri Severe Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding (DR-4451 Amendment 5)

FEMA Declared Disaster Missouri: ZIP Code List

 

FEMA Alert Update
August 5, 2019

FEMA issued an update to a Presidential Major Disaster Declaration for areas in Missouri affected by severe storms, tornadoes and flooding that took place April 29 to July 15, 2019.

The following counties are eligible for assistance:

Individual Assistance

  • Callaway
  • Jefferson
  • Lewis
  • McDonald
  • Newton
  • Saline

FEMA Release: Declared Disaster Amendment for Missouri (designated areas)

ZIP Code List for FEMA Declared Disaster for Missouri

 

FEMA Alert Update
July 29, 2019

FEMA issued an update to a Presidential Major Disaster Declaration for areas in Missouri affected by severe storms, tornadoes and flooding that took place April 29 to July 15, 2019.

The following counties are eligible for assistance:

Public Assistance

  • Adair
  • Andrew
  • Atchison
  • Barry
  • Barton
  • Bates
  • Bollinger
  • Buchanan
  • Caldwell
  • Camden
  • Cape Girardeau
  • Carroll
  • Cedar
  • Chariton
  • Clark
  • Cole
  • Dade
  • Dallas
  • Daviess
  • Douglas
  • Gentry
  • Grundy
  • Harrison
  • Henry
  • Hickory
  • Holt
  • Howell
  • Jackson
  • Jasper
  • Knox
  • Laclede
  • Lewis
  • Linn
  • Livingston
  • Macon
  • Maries
  • Marion
  • McDonald
  • Mercer
  • Miller
  • Mississippi
  • Monroe
  • Montgomery
  • New Madrid
  • Newton
  • Nodaway
  • Ozark
  • Pemiscot
  • Perry
  • Pike
  • Putnam
  • Ralls
  • Randolph
  • Ray
  • Saline
  • Schuyler
  • Scotland
  • Shannon
  • Shelby
  • Ste. Genevieve
  • Stoddard
  • Sullivan
  • Taney
  • Texas
  • Vernon
  • Wayne
  • Webster
  • Wright

FEMA Release: Declared Disaster Amendment for Missouri

ZIP Code List for FEMA Declared Disaster for Missouri

 

FEMA Alert Update
July 15, 2019

FEMA issued an update to a Presidential Major Disaster Declaration for areas in Missouri affected by severe storms, tornadoes and flooding beginning on April 29, 2019 and continuing. The action closes the incident period on July 15, 2019.

FEMA Release: Declared Disaster Amendment for Missouri

 

FEMA Alert
July 9, 2019

FEMA issued a Presidential Major Disaster Declaration for areas in Missouri affected by severe storms, tornadoes and flooding beginning on April 29, 2019 and continuing.

The following counties are eligible for assistance:

Individual Assistance

  • Andrew
  • Atchison
  • Boone
  • Buchanan
  • Carroll
  • Chariton
  • Cole
  • Greene
  • Holt
  • Jackson
  • Jasper
  • Lafayette
  • Lincoln
  • Livingston
  • Miller
  • Osage
  • Pike
  • Platte
  • Pulaski
  • St. Charles

FEMA Release: Declared Disaster for Missouri

ZIP Code List for FEMA Declared Disaster for Missouri

MapAlert Disaster Viewer


Additional Resources

FEMA’s web site

FEMA’s Disaster Declaration Process

Safeguard Properties Industry Alerts

HUD Moratorium on Foreclosure

VA’s Policy Regarding Natural Disasters

Freddie Mac Disaster Relief Policies

Fannie Mae’s Natural Disaster Relief Policies

FEMA Declared Disaster Oregon

FEMA Alert
July 9, 2019

FEMA issued a Presidential Major Disaster Declaration for areas in Oregon affected by severe storms, flooding, landslides and mudslides that took place April 6-21, 2019.

The following counties are eligible for assistance:

Public Assistance

  • Curry
  • Douglas
  • Grant
  • Linn
  • Umatilla
  • Wheeler

FEMA Release: Declared Disaster for Oregon

ZIP Code List for FEMA Declared Disaster for Oregon

MapAlert Disaster Viewer


Additional Resources

FEMA’s web site

FEMA’s Disaster Declaration Process

Safeguard Properties Industry Alerts

HUD Moratorium on Foreclosure

VA’s Policy Regarding Natural Disasters

Freddie Mac Disaster Relief Policies

Fannie Mae’s Natural Disaster Relief Policies

6.4-Magnitude Earthquake Hits California

Updated 6/4/20: FOX News issued a report detailing earthquake activity in Southern California. The 5.5 magnitude event that struck near Searles Valley is believed to be an aftershock stemming from an earthquake that occurred in July 2019.

Earthquake in Southern California pegged at magnitude 5.5: report

Additional Resource:

23 ABC News Bakersfield (Nearly 20 earthquakes reported after magnitude 5.5 hits near Ridgecrest)


Updated 7/8/19:
FEMA issued an Emergency Declaration for areas in California affected by earthquakes beginning on July 4, 2019 and continuing.

Link to declaration

Link to associated county ZIP code list

Updated 7/6/19: California Governor Gavin Newsom officially requested a FEMA Emergency Declaration for areas affected by earthquakes beginning on July 4, 2019 and continuing.

Link to associated county ZIP code list

NOTE: This has not yet been declared a FEMA Disaster.

Updated 7/6/19:
California Governor Gavin Newsom issued an emergency declaration for San Bernardino County as a result of earthquake activity.

Link to declaration

Link to associated county ZIP code list

Updated 7/5/19: A 7.1-magnitude earthquake occurred approximately 11 miles from the city of Ridgecrest resulting in property damage and power outages.

Media Coverage
: The Weather Channel (7.1-Magnitude Earthquake Hits Southern California; Experts Say More Strong Aftershocks Possible)

Approximate areas sustaining property damage:

California

Kearn County

  • Ridgecrest (93555, 93556)

San Bernardino County

  • Trona (93562)

Updated 7/4/19: California Governor Gavin Newsom issued an emergency declaration for Kearn County as a result of earthquake activity.

Link to declaration (KTVU Fox 2)

Link to associated county ZIP code list

NOTE: This is independent from any FEMA declared disaster.

Approximate areas sustaining damage:

California

Kearn County

  • Ridgecrest (93555, 93556)

San Bernardino County

  • Trona (93562)

NOTE: This is not currently a FEMA Declared Disaster.

Disaster Alert
July 4, 2019

Source: ABC 7 (Los Angeles)

RIDGECREST, Calif. (KABC) — A magnitude 6.4 earthquake struck Thursday morning in the Mojave Desert’s Searles Valley, rattling nerves on the Fourth of July and resulting in minor injuries and a structure fire in the city of Ridgecrest.

The temblor was marked as the strongest earthquake in the Southern California region since 1999.

People throughout Southern California reported feeling the powerful 10:33 a.m. quake, whose epicenter was located about 62 miles north-northwest of Barstow, according to the U.S. Geological Survey.

“It’s like you would out of a movie, everything shakes. The whole ground shakes beneath you, the whole house. Everything fell in my kitchen, it’s still on the floor. I haven’t even had time to clean it up,” said Ridgecrest resident Sara Baird.

The San Bernardino County Fire Department said multiple buildings in its jurisdiction sustained minor cracks, multiple water mains ruptured, and several power lines were down. No fires erupted in that county.

For full report, please click source link above.

Fannie Mae: Clarification to Servicer Attorney Fees and Property Preservation Approvals

Investor Update
July 1, 2019

Source: Fannie Mae

Effective July 1, 2019

To simplify the communication with servicers, Fannie Mae has updated the Servicer Expense Reimbursement Job Aid, providing additional guidance on completing requests for expense reimbursements. To the extent this job aid may conflict with the Guides, the terms of the Guides will govern.

This Servicer Expense Reimbursement Job Aid supplements the Servicing Guide. Servicers remain responsible for following the Selling and Servicing Guides, Servicing Guide Procedures, Announcements, Lender Letters, and Delegations of Authority, collectively, the “Guides.”

NOTE: The information contained in this document is not applicable to expenses incurred for Reverse
Mortgages.

To access the full release, please click the source link above.