Foreclosure Activity in First Half of 2025 Up from Previous Year

Industry Update
July 16, 2025

Source: ATTOM

ATTOM, a leading curator of land, property data, and real estate analytics, today released its Mid-Year 2025 U.S. Foreclosure Market Report, which shows there were a total of 187,659 U.S. properties with foreclosure filings — default notices, scheduled auctions or bank repossessions — in the first six months of 2025. That figure is up 5.8 percent from the same time period a year ago and up 1.1 percent from the same time period two years ago.

“Foreclosure activity continued its upward trend in the first half of 2025, with increases in both starts and completed foreclosures compared to last year,” said Rob Barber, CEO at ATTOM. “While the overall numbers remain below pre-pandemic levels, the persistent rise suggests that some homeowners are still facing financial challenges amid today’s housing and economic landscape.”

States that saw the greatest increases in foreclosure activity compared to a year ago in the first half of 2025 included Alaska (up 55 percent); Rhode Island (up 51 percent); Wyoming (up 46 percent); Utah (up 46 percent); and Colorado (up 41 percent).

Illinois, Delaware, and Nevada post worst state foreclosure rates

Nationwide, 0.13 percent of all housing units (one in every 758) had a foreclosure filing in the first half of 2025.

States with the worst foreclosure rates in the first half of 2025 were Illinois (0.23 percent of housing units with a foreclosure filing); Delaware (0.23 percent); Nevada (0.21 percent); Florida (0.21 percent); and South Carolina (0.20 percent).

Other states with first-half foreclosure rates among the 10 worst nationwide were Indiana (0.18 percent); New Jersey (0.18 percent); Connecticut (0.17 percent); Ohio (0.16 percent); and Texas (0.15 percent).

Worst metro foreclosure rates in Lakeland, Columbia, and Chicago

Among the 225 metropolitan statistical areas with a population of at least 200,000, those with the worst foreclosure rates in the first half of 2025 were Lakeland, Florida (0.29 percent of housing units with foreclosure filings); Columbia, South Carolina (0.28 percent); Chicago, Illinois (0.26 percent); Ocala, Florida (0.26 percent); and Jacksonville, North Carolina (0.26 percent).

Other major metro areas with foreclosure rates ranking among the top 10 worst in the first half of 2025 were Fayetteville, North Carolina (0.26 percent of housing units with a foreclosure filing); Las Vegas, Nevada (0.25 percent); Cleveland, OH (0.25 percent); Atlantic City, New Jersey (0.25 percent); and Palm Beach, Florida (0.25 percent).

Foreclosure starts up 7 percent from last year

A total of 140,006 U.S. properties started the foreclosure process in the first six months of 2025, up 7 percent from the first half of last year and up 41 percent from the first half of 2020.

States that saw the greatest number of foreclosure starts in the first half of 2025 included Texas (17,680 foreclosure starts); Florida (15,198 foreclosure starts); California (14,751 foreclosure starts); Illinois (7,922 foreclosure starts); and New York (6,585 foreclosure starts).

Bank repossessions increase in first half of 2025 from last year

Lenders foreclosed (REO) on a total of 21,007 U.S. properties in the first six months of 2025, up 12 percent from the first half of 2024 but down 7 percent from the first half of 2023.

States that posted the greatest number of REOs in the first half of 2025 included Texas (2,207 REOs); California (1,799 REOs); Pennsylvania (1,461 REOs); Illinois (1,439 REOs); and Michigan (1,260 REOs).

Average time to foreclose continues to decline

Properties foreclosed in Q2 2025 had been in the foreclosure process an average of 645 days. That figure was down 4 percent from the previous quarter and down 21 percent from a year ago.

States with the longest average foreclosure timelines for homes foreclosed in Q2 2025 were Louisiana (3,612 days); Hawaii (2,746 days); Nevada (1,974 days); New York (1,927 days); and Connecticut (1,874 days).

States with the shortest average foreclosure timelines for homes foreclosed in Q2 2025 were Wyoming (125 days); Texas (135 days); New Hampshire (149 days); Montana (154 days); and Minnesota (162 days).

Worst quarterly foreclosure rates in South Carolina, Illinois, and Florida

There were a total of 100,687 U.S. properties with a foreclosure filing during the second quarter of 2025, up 7 percent from the previous quarter and up 13 percent from a year ago.

Nationwide one in every 1,413 housing units had a foreclosure filing in Q2 2025. States with the worst foreclosure rates were South Carolina (one in every 874 housing units with a foreclosure filing); Illinois (one in every 877 housing units); Florida (one in every 881 housing units); Delaware (one in every 916 housing units); and Nevada (one in every 986 housing units).

Among 110 metropolitan statistical areas with a population of at least 500,000, those with the worst foreclosure rates in Q2 2025 were Lakeland, Florida (one in every 654 housing units with a foreclosure filing); Columbia, South Carolina (one in every 694 housing units); Palm Bay, Florida (one in every 716 housing units); Bakersfield, California (one in every 720 housing units); and Cleveland, OH (one in 721).

June 2025 Foreclosure Activity High-Level Takeaways

Nationwide in June 2025, one in every 4,361 properties had a foreclosure filing.

States with the worst foreclosure rates in June 2025 were South Carolina (one in every 2,426 housing units with a foreclosure filing); Nevada (one in every 2,615 housing units); Florida (one in every 2,716 housing units); Illinois (one in every 2,766 housing units); and Delaware (one in every 3,074 housing units).

21,782 U.S. properties started the foreclosure process in June 2025, down 10 percent from the previous month but up 17 percent from June 2024.

Lenders completed the foreclosure process on 3,892 U.S. properties in June 2025, up 1 percent from the previous month and up 35 percent from June 2024.

 

For full report, please click the source link above.

 

FEMA Fire Management Assistance Declaration – Utah Monroe Canyon Fire

FEMA Alert
July 16, 2025

FEMA has issued a Fire Management Assistance Declaration for the state of Utah to supplement state, tribal and local recovery efforts in areas affected by the Monroe Canyon Fire on July 7, 2025.  The following counties have been approved for assistance:

Public Assistance:

  • Piute
  • Sevier

 

Utah Monroe Canyon Fire (FM-5600-UT)

List of Affected Zip Codes

 

Additional Resources

FEMA’s web site

FEMA’s Disaster Declaration Process

Safeguard Properties Industry Alerts

HUD Moratorium on Foreclosure

VA’s Policy Regarding Natural Disasters

Freddie Mac Disaster Relief Policies

Fannie Mae’s Natural Disaster Relief Policies

FEMA Fire Management Assistance Declaration – Utah Deer Creek Fire

FEMA Alert
July 12, 2025

FEMA has issued a Fire Management Assistance Declaration for the state of Utah to supplement state, tribal and local recovery efforts in areas affected by the Deer Creek Fire on July 10, 2025.  The following counties have been approved for assistance:

Public Assistance:

  • San Juan

 

Utah Deer Creek Fire (FM-5598-UT)

List of Affected Zip Codes

 

Additional Resources

FEMA’s web site

FEMA’s Disaster Declaration Process

Safeguard Properties Industry Alerts

HUD Moratorium on Foreclosure

VA’s Policy Regarding Natural Disasters

Freddie Mac Disaster Relief Policies

Fannie Mae’s Natural Disaster Relief Policies

FEMA Fire Management Assistance Declaration – Oregon Highland Fire

FEMA Alert
July 13, 2025

FEMA has issued a Fire Management Assistance Declaration for the state of Oregon to supplement state, tribal and local recovery efforts in areas affected by the Highland Fire on July 12, 2025.  The following counties have been approved for assistance:

Public Assistance:

  • Crook

 

Oregon Highland Fire (FM-5599-OR)

List of Affected Zip Codes

 

Additional Resources

FEMA’s web site

FEMA’s Disaster Declaration Process

Safeguard Properties Industry Alerts

HUD Moratorium on Foreclosure

VA’s Policy Regarding Natural Disasters

Freddie Mac Disaster Relief Policies

Fannie Mae’s Natural Disaster Relief Policies

Fannie and Freddie: Single Family Serious Delinquency Rates Decreased in May

Industry Update
July 1, 2025

Source: Calculated Risk

Freddie Mac reported that the Single-Family serious delinquency rate in May was 0.55%, down from 0.57% April. Freddie’s rate is up year-over-year from 0.49% in May 2024, however, this is below the pre-pandemic level of 0.60%.

Freddie’s serious delinquency rate peaked in February 2010 at 4.20% following the housing bubble and peaked at 3.17% in August 2020 during the pandemic.

Fannie Mae reported that the Single-Family serious delinquency rate in May was 0.53%, down from 0.55% in April. The serious delinquency rate is up year-over-year from 0.48% in May 2024, however, this is below the pre-pandemic lows of 0.65%.

The Fannie Mae serious delinquency rate peaked in February 2010 at 5.59% following the housing bubble and peaked at 3.32% in August 2020 during the pandemic.

These are mortgage loans that are “three monthly payments or more past due or in foreclosure”. Mortgages in forbearance are being counted as delinquent in this monthly report but are not reported to the credit bureaus.

For Fannie, by vintage, for loans made in 2004 or earlier (1% of portfolio), 1.37% are seriously delinquent (down from 1.39% the previous month).

For loans made in 2005 through 2008 (1% of portfolio), 1.94% are seriously delinquent (down from 1.98%).

For recent loans, originated in 2009 through 2023 (98% of portfolio), 0.49% are seriously delinquent (down from 0.50%). So, Fannie is still working through a handful of poor performing loans from the bubble years.

 

For full report, please click the source link above.

 

HUD Freezes Foreclosures on FHA Mortgages in Texas Flood Zone

Industry Update
July 9, 2025

Source: National Mortgage Professional

In response to devastating floods that have ravaged Texas Hill Country since early July, the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) has enacted a 90-day foreclosure moratorium on more than 900 Federal Housing Administration (FHA)-insured single-family mortgages in Kerr County.

The moratorium “will provide relief in the wake of this devastation,” HUD Secretary Scott Turner posted on X Tuesday afternoon. “This is an unfathomable tragedy, and HUD will continue to help.”

At least 110 lives have been lost in the Texas floods over the July Fourth weekend. The deadly floods have also left at least 161 people missing, and the majority of the deaths occurred in Kerr County, with 87 fatalities reported there.

The HUD action comes after President Trump issued a major disaster declaration for the region, which continues to suffer from catastrophic flooding, straight-line winds, and severe storms.

“Our hearts break as we witness the catastrophe unfolding in Texas,” Turner said in a release from HUD. “The flash floods have claimed the lives of more than 100 Americans and displaced countless others.”

“HUD will continue to provide resources and support as we pray for the Texas Hill Country community,” he emphasized.

The foreclosure moratorium is effective immediately and applies to both FHA-insured forward mortgages and Home Equity Conversion Mortgages (HECMs) in the declared disaster area. During the 90-day window, mortgage servicers are prohibited from initiating or completing foreclosures on affected properties.

HUD said it has officials working with servicers to assess the extent of the damage and provide relief options to impacted homeowners.

Borrowers in the affected areas are encouraged to contact their mortgage servicer as soon as possible to explore available assistance. Homeowners can also reach out to the FHA Resource Center at 1-800-CALL-FHA (1-800-225-5342), including individuals with communication disabilities via Telecommunications Relay Services (TRS).

Additional help is available through HUD-certified housing counselors, who can guide both homeowners and renters through disaster recovery options. To find an approved counseling agency, visit HUD’s housing counselor search tool or call 1-800-569-4287.

For homeowners whose properties were destroyed or severely damaged, FHA’s Section 203(h) loan program offers 100% financing to rebuild or purchase a new home. Those looking to buy or repair a damaged property may also qualify for assistance through FHA’s Section 203(k) program, which bundles the cost of purchase and renovation into a single loan.

The foreclosure relief is part of the federal government’s broader effort to stabilize and support communities reeling from one of the deadliest natural disasters in recent Texas history.

 

For full report, please click the source link above.

 

FEMA Emergency Management Declaration – New Mexico Severe Storms, Flooding, and Landslides

FEMA Alert
July 10, 2025

FEMA has issued an Emergency Management Declaration for the state of New Mexico to supplement state, tribal and local recovery efforts in areas affected by severe storms, flooding, and landslides beginning on June 23, 2025 and continuing.  The following counties have been approved for assistance:

Public Assistance:

  • Chaves
  • Lincoln
  • Otero
  • Valencia

 

New Mexico Severe Storms, Flooding, and Landslides (EM-3628-NM)

Map of Affected Areas

President Donald J. Trump Approves Emergency Declaration for New Mexico

List of Affected Zip Codes

 

Additional Resources

FEMA’s web site

FEMA’s Disaster Declaration Process

Safeguard Properties Industry Alerts

HUD Moratorium on Foreclosure

VA’s Policy Regarding Natural Disasters

Freddie Mac Disaster Relief Policies

Fannie Mae’s Natural Disaster Relief Policies

FEMA Fire Management Assistance Declaration – Alaska Nenana Ridge Complex Fire

FEMA Alert
July 6, 2025

FEMA has issued a Fire Management Assistance Declaration for the state of Alaska to supplement state, tribal and local recovery efforts in areas affected by the Nenana Ridge Complex Fire on June 21, 2025.  The following counties have been approved for assistance:

Public Assistance:

  • Fairbanks North Star
  • Yukon-Koyukuk (Census Area)

 

Alaska Nenana Ridge Complex Fire (FM-5597-AK)

List of Affected Zip Codes

 

Additional Resources

FEMA’s web site

FEMA’s Disaster Declaration Process

Safeguard Properties Industry Alerts

HUD Moratorium on Foreclosure

VA’s Policy Regarding Natural Disasters

Freddie Mac Disaster Relief Policies

Fannie Mae’s Natural Disaster Relief Policies

FEMA Major Disaster Declaration – Texas Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, and Flooding

FEMA Alert
July 6, 2025 

***LAST UPDATE: 8/26/25***

FEMA has issued a Major Disaster Declaration for the state of Texas to supplement state, tribal, and local recovery efforts in areas affected by severe storms, straight-line winds, and flooding from July 2-18, 2025.  The following counties have been approved for assistance:

 

Individual Assistance:

  • Burnet
  • Guadalupe
  • Kerr
  • Kimble
  • McColloch
  • Menard
  • San Saba
  • Tom Green
  • Travis
  • Williamson

Public Assistance:

  • Burnet
  • Coke
  • Concho
  • Edwards
  • Hamilton
  • Kendall
  • Kerr
  • Kimble
  • Lampasas
  • Llano
  • Mason
  • McCollough
  • Menard
  • Real
  • Reeves
  • San Saba
  • Schleicher
  • Sutton
  • Tom Green
  • Travis
  • Uvalde
  • Williamson

 

Texas Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, and Flooding (DR-4879-TX)

Map of Affected Areas

President Donald J. Trump Approves Major Disaster Declaration for Texas

List of Affected Zip Codes

 

Additional Resources

FEMA’s web site

FEMA’s Disaster Declaration Process

Safeguard Properties Industry Alerts

HUD Moratorium on Foreclosure

VA’s Policy Regarding Natural Disasters

Freddie Mac Disaster Relief Policies

Fannie Mae’s Natural Disaster Relief Policies

Foreclosure Prevention, Refinance, and FPM Report – 1Q2025

Industry Update
June 26, 2025

Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency

1Q25 Highlights — Foreclosure Prevention

The Enterprises’ Foreclosure Prevention Actions:

The Enterprises completed 60,592 foreclosure prevention actions in the first quarter of 2025, bringing the total to 7,159,054 since the start of conservatorships in September 2008.  Of these actions, 6,453,280 have helped troubled homeowners stay in their homes, including 2,764,830 permanent loan modifications.

Initiated forbearance plans dropped to 31,010 in the first quarter of 2025 from 46,902 in the fourth quarter of 2024.  The total number of loans in forbearance at the end of the quarter was 40,939, representing approximately 0.13 percent of the total loans serviced and 8.0 percent of the total delinquent loans.

Thirty three percent of modifications in the first quarter of 2025 were modifications with principal forbearance.   Modifications that include extend-term only, accounted for 66 percent of all loan modifications during the quarter.

There were 194 completed short sales and deeds-in-lieu during the quarter, bringing the total to 705,774 since the conservatorships began in September 2008.

The Enterprises’ Mortgage Performance:

The 60+ days delinquency rate decreased from 0.83 percent at the end of the fourth quarter of 2024 to 0.77 percent at the end of the first quarter of 2025.

The Enterprises’ serious (90 days or more) delinquency rate remained at 0.57 percent at the end of the first quarter of 2025.  This compared with 3.98 percent for Federal Housing Administration (FHA) loans, 2.51 percent for Veterans Affairs (VA) loans, and 1.63 percent for all loans (industry average).

The Enterprises’ Foreclosures:

Foreclosure starts increased 4.9 percent to 21,972 while third-party and foreclosure sales increased 6.3 percent to 3,081 in the first quarter of 2025.

 

For full report, please click the source link above.