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MEMO #1036: Distinguishing Between Debris and Personals - 04/04/03

By far the greatest percentage of mortgagor complaint issues that we deal with has to do with missing personal property. These complaints often arise after exterior debris removal has been completed, because distinguishing debris from personals can be a difficult task. However, when it can be reasonably determined from the documentation in the file that items removed as debris should have been classified as personal property, the mortgagor and/or the client will look to Safeguard to either return the property or reimburse the mortgagor for the cost of the item(s).

As a general rule, any item that looks like it has value-even garage-sale value-should be classified and reported as personal property and should not be removed and dumped as debris.

Here are some guidelines to help you distinguish between personal property and debris.

An item should not be classified as debris just because it's located outside.

de-bris (n.) discarded waste: litter
Webster's II, New Riverside Dictionary


Remember that there are many times when a mortgagor may re-occupy a property or return to the property in search of personals.

Work order updates
There is a place to list exterior personals in
addition to exterior debris and health hazards.

Please take the time to distinguish between
exterior personals
and exterior debris!

On a related topic, please also be sure that your bids to remove interior health hazards only include items that meet the following HUD definition of health hazards:

For clarification, examples of health and safety hazards are all poisonous or inflammable materials such as pesticides, household chemicals, solvents, paint, car batteries, car parts, tires, oily water, waxes, antifreeze, pool cleaners; decaying food and other organic matter, dead animals, animal feces; and broken glass.
HUD Mortgage Letter 2002-10 Attachment 5, page 1


Anything considered a health hazard by the local municipality for health and safety hazard requirements should also be deemed a health hazard for our purposes.

Canned food, spices, and other non-perishable food items should be considered personal property, not health hazards.


Health Hazards:

NOT Health Hazard:


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